engineerklub | Дата: Четверг, 27.03.2025, 09:55 | Сообщение # 1 |
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| Иностранный язык в профессиональной деятельности (ИСиТ/ Информационные системы и технологии темы 1 -6) тест с ответами Синергия
1. … are made for program logic and for computer memory *Monitors *Usb-ports *Vacuum tubes *Microchips 2. A general-purpose computing device called the analytical engine was developed in 1837 by … *James Powers *Vannevar Bush *Charles Babbage *William Seward Burrough 3. Arrange the computers in chronological order of their creation: 1 abacus 2 Napier’s bones 3 Analytical Engine 4 ENIAC 5 UNIVAC 4. Arrange the computers in chronological order of their creation: 1 Mark 1 2 Atanasoff-Berry Computer 3 Z1 4 abacus 5 EDVAC 5. Burroughs converted to electronic desk … and in the mid to late 1970s their products dropped from the market *abacus *memory *calculators *block note 6. In 1936, Alan Turing invented a universal machine, which was later called … *the Colossus *the Turing machine *the Differential Analyzer *the Manchester Small-Scale Experimental Machine 7. Match computers to their characteristics: A. IBM B. Apple C. Mark 1 D. ENIAC E. manufactured an easy-to-use computer with keyboard and mouse F. stands for International Business Machine G. the first computer H. stands Electronic Numerical Integrator and Calculator 8. Match machines to their characteristics: A. Jacquard Loom B. Analytical Engine C. Z3 D. Harvard Mark I E. punched wooden cards F. mechanical-digital computer G. fully automatic computing machine H. automatic sequence controlled calculator 9. Open the brackets, put the verb in the correct form in sentence: “Around the same period Intel (create) … three microprocessor designs” 10. Open the brackets, put the verb in the correct form in sentence: “Displays (attain) … VGA resolution by 1988, and 256-color screens were available by 1993” 11. Open the brackets, put the verb in the correct form in sentence: “In 1944 Howard Aiken (develop) … Mark l that could perform calculations involving large numbers” 12. Open the brackets, put the verb in the correct form in sentence: “Resolutions and colors of computers (progress) … quickly by 2022” 13. Open the brackets, put the verb in the correct form in sentence: “The microchip which (be) … a key component in the development of the personal computer” 14. Open the brackets, put the verb in the correct form in sentence: “The power of computers (double) … roughly every 18 months to 2 years since the 1960s” 15. Open the brackets, put the verb in the correct form in sentence: “What will the computers of the future (look) … like?” 16. Open the brackets, put the verb in the correct form in sentence: “Years ago this service (can) … be used to run algorithms and experiments, and explore tutorials and simulations around what might be possible with quantum computing” 17. The … is a small-scale special-purpose electronic digital machine for the solution of systems of linear algebraic equations and the first electronic computer incorporating vacuum tubes for digital computation *Colossus *Turing machine *Differential Analyzer *Atanasoff-Berry computer
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