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Иностранный язык в сфере юриспруденции. Тест 2021
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| engineerklub | Дата: Понедельник, 15.08.2022, 20:16 | Сообщение # 1 |
 Генералиссимус
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| Иностранный язык в сфере юриспруденции. Тест 2021
Тип работы: Тесты
Сдано в учебном заведении: МФПУ "Синергия"
Описание:
1. Contracts for the sale of goods include …
· agreements to sell
· contracts of bailment
· contracts for hire of goods
2. The power to order that a merger shall not go ahead lies with...
· the Monopolies and Mergers Commission
· the Director General of Fair Trading
· the Secretary of State
3. A shareholder of a public company can sell his shares freely...
· if other shareholders agree
· if majority shareholder gives his consent
· if the shares are dealt with on the Stock Exchange or the AIM
4. The mortgagor may create ...
· only one mortgage over the same property
· not more than two mortgages over the same property
· second and subsequent mortgages over the same property
5. The term "goods" includes all "chattels personal" that are ...
· tangible
· intangible
· immovable
6. Employees are entitled to notice which could be a month ...
· for senior managers
· for other managers
· for senior clerical workers
7. When the land is owned by a company,...
· there must be registration of the equitable mortgage
· there must be registration of both legal and equitable mortgages
· О registration of a mortgage is not necessary
8. Private limited companies cannot raise money…
· by selling shares
· by making loans
· by inviting other members
9. The secretary of a private company…
· must be qualified as a chartered secretary, an accountant or a lawyer
· must have work experience as a company secretary
· need not have any personal qualifications
10. The bankruptcy petition can be presented by…
· a magistrate
· the trustee
· a creditor
11. To take part in the management of a registered company, a bankrupt must get…
· the trustee’s consent
· the court’ consent
· the creditors’ consent
12. If the principal refuses to ratify the transaction...
· the agent will be liable for damages
· the principal will be liable for damages
· no one will be liable for damages
13. Choses capable of negotiation are classified as negotiable instruments and include ...
· bills of lading
· bills of exchange
· postal orders
14. If a minority shareholder does not agree with the majority...
· the majority must agree with him
· the court will support him
· he must accept the decision of the majority
15. Leasehold estate which incudes the renewable yearly lease is ...
· the "estate by sufferance"
· the "estate at will"
· the "term of years"
СКАЧАТЬ
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| engineerklub | Дата: Понедельник, 15.08.2022, 20:17 | Сообщение # 2 |
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Генералиссимус
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| 16. Sole trader...
· has limited liability
· is liable for all his debts
· shares losses with the people he employs
17. A person cannot be a partner if...
· it is a limited company
· he or she is an enemy alien
· he or she is a minor
18. A consent of the principal...
· is to be given by deed
· must be given in written form
· can be verbal, in writing or by deed
19. The Monopolies and Mergers Commission consists of...
· three members
· not more than 30 members
· not less than 10 members
20. Fiduciary duties of employees are implied into a contract of employment...
· by the common law
· are not implied
· by statute
21. A holder of bearer shares becomes a member of the company...
· if Articles of the company allow that
· according to the decision of the directors of the company
· automatically
22. A mortgage is void against a subsequent purchaser...
· if it is not legal
· if it is legal without title deed
· if it is not registered in the Land Charges Registry
23. Directors of a public company can be appointed...
· at any age
· at the age under 60
· at the age under 70
24. Choose the right ending of the sentence
· General agents have ...
· authority for a specific purpose
· authority to act within certain limits
· unlimited authority
25. In case of trespass to land the duty is owed ...
· to the owner
· to the possessor if he is the owner
· to the possessor even if he is not the owner
26. In a bankruptcy the estate of an insolvent person passes...
· into the control of the bankruptcy court
· into the control of a trustee
· into the control of the creditors
27. A shareholder has the right...
· to receive a proportion of the profits of the company
· to sell the assets of the company
· to give instructions to the directors of the company
28. A bankrupt must disclose his status if he wants to obtain...
· a credit
· a credit of more than 50 pounds sterling
· a credit of 250 pounds or more
29. Things which are capable of physical possession are uncluded into ...
· tangible property
· intangible property
· incorporeal property
30. I ... to Spain.
· are
· is
· am
· does
31. A subsidiary company is owned...
· by a sole trader
· by a partnership
· by a holding company
32. The East India Company was created...
· by Royal Charter
· by special Act of Parliament
· under Companies Act
СКАЧАТЬ
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| engineerklub | Дата: Понедельник, 15.08.2022, 20:17 | Сообщение # 3 |
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| 33. Agency of necessity can arise on condition that...
· the person charged with responsibility can get instructions to the owner of the property
· there is some emergency
· there are no pre-existing contracts giving the agent responsibility for the property of another
34. The bankruptcy order is published in...
· the Business Week
· the Financial Times
· the London Gazette
35. A company which develops a new product protects this invention ...
· by a share certificate
· by an insurance policy
· by a patent
36. The capital clause of the Memorandum states....
· the actual capital raised
· the authorized capital
· the capital assets
37. Ratification of the contract can be possible if...
· it concerns a part of the contract
· it takes place after the time fixed for the performance of the contract
· the contract is not void or a forgery
38. The loan agreement provides for repayment of loan plus interest...
· exactly by the legal date of redemption
· at any time subject to reasonable restrictions
· at any time subject to no restrictions
39. A mortgage can be set aside
· if it has been obtained by undue influence
· if the presumption of undue influence has been rebutted in the Court
· can never be set aside
40. The rights of inheritance are unrestricted in case of...
· fee simple estate
· fee tail estate
· life estate
41. Dismissal of an employee is considered fair if the reason is...
· pregnancy
· redundancy
· that the employee is a member of an independent trade union
42. If a partner secretly carries on a competing business, he... in
· will be expelled
· must pay to the firm all profits made by him in that business
· must sell that business
43. Fiduciary duties are owed ...
· by buyers to sellers
· by employees to their employers
· by sales clerks to the customers
44. The major source of the English law which takes precedence over the others is…
· legislation
· European Community law
· case law
45. The employer must provide written statement of the following terms ...
· maternity rights
· pension rights
· provision of safe tools and equipment
46. Trading in a name similar to that of another similar business affects ...
· economic rights
· reputation
· general rights
47. According to the contract, the goods must be transferred…
· for money
· for securities
· for other goods
48. Legal rights attach to…
· natural persons only
· corporations only
· natural and artificial persons
СКАЧАТЬ
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| engineerklub | Дата: Понедельник, 15.08.2022, 20:18 | Сообщение # 4 |
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Генералиссимус
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| 49. The Register of the Company must be kept...
· in the residence of the majority shareholder
· in the office of the CEO
· at the registered office
50. Companies limited by shares are usually set up for…
· charitable purposes
· trading purposes
· educational purposes
51. A director of a public company can be disqualified...
· by a majority shareholder
· by the annual meeting of shareholder
· by the court
52. A separate legal person is created in setting up business as…
· a sole trader
· a partnership
· a registered company
53. Partnership can be set up between persons carrying on a business...
· for charitable purpose
· only for receiving profits
· for any purpose
54. The transfer of property to the buyer is the main purpose ...
· of the contract for service
· of the contract for labor and materials
· of the contract for the sale of goods
55. Carrying on an offensive trade, obstructing the highway is ...
· public nuisance
· private nuisance
· trespass to land
56. An employer must make a redundancy payment to an employee who has been employed…
· for a month
· for a year
· for two years
57. A statement of law is binding for future similar disputes if...
· it is based on a hypothesis
· it forms the basis of the decision
· is made by the way
28. Preference shareholders have the right...
· to receive a fixed dividend prior to ordinary shareholders
· to receive an unlimited dividend
· to receive surplus assets
59. The following products are excluded to liability under the Consumer Protection Act:
· unprocessed game
· electricity
· vapors
60. Negligence is an actionable wrong affecting ...
· the person
· property
· general rights
61. Allowing water to escape to reservoirs is a tort affecting…
· general rights
· economic rights
· property
62. Supervising trading practices is one of the main duties of...
· the Consumer Protection Advisory Committee
· the Monopolies and Mergers Commission
· the Director General of Fair Trading
63. The Department of Trade and Industry may appoint inspectors...
· on the application of members holding not less than one tenth of the shares.
· on the application of 1 shareholder
· on the application of 100 shareholders
64. To control rogue dealers, the DG may bring proceedings...
· in the Restrictive Practices Court
· in the Crown Court
· in the High Court
65. The highest court of appeal in Britain is....
· Civil Court of Appeal
· Criminal Court of Appeal
· House of Lords
СКАЧАТЬ
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