| engineerklub | Дата: Суббота, 25.01.2025, 08:03 | Сообщение # 1 |
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| Основы теории первого иностранного (английского) языка (2) ( тест с ответами Синергия)
1. According to the way of forming past tenses and Participle II verbs can be …
simple and compound
sound-replacive and stress-replacive
regular and irregular
2. Grammatical elements of language present a unity of …
phonemes and sounds
content and expression
text and context
3. According to the form of existence the nouns may be …
countable and uncountable
human and non-human
animate and inanimate
4. Intensifying adjectives consist of two groups:
ordinal and cardinal
stative and dynamic
emphasizers and amplifiers
5. These two great men demonstrated the difference between lingual synchrony and diachrony, and defined language as a synchronic system of meaningful elements at any stage of its historical evolution.
B. de Courtenay and F. de Saussure
I. Galperine and G. Leech
I. Arnold and B. Roomberg
6. Suffixes changing nouns to adjectives are:
-en, -ful, - ic(al), -ish, -ous
-ed, -ing, -ive, - (at)ory
-able or -ible, -ent or –ant
7. The aim of theoretical grammar of a language is …
to present a theoretical description of its grammatical system
to describe levels or the language
to give strict rules of speaking correctly
8. A grammatical category of the verb which indicates the relation between an action and its agent is…
the category of Aspect
the category of Voice
the category of Case
9. The realization of the category of aspect is closely connected with …
the lexical meaning of verbs
the morphological meaning of verbs
the grammatical meaning of verbs
10. Lingual units stand to one another in two fundamental types of relations:
phonetical and morphological
grammatical and contextual
syntagmatic and paradigmatic
11. The so-called ‘non-progressive’ verbs are…
to work, to study, to do, to live
to drink, to eat, to come, to take
to think, to understand, to know, to hate
12. The ability to denote a process developing in time is…
Тип ответа: Одиночный выбор
verbiality
possibility
variability
13. There are three main types of syntactic connections between words:
subordination, limitation and predication
subordination, coordination and predication
concretisation , coordination and formation
14. There are three ways of forming degrees of comparison:
relative, positive, and comparative
synthetic, analytic, and suppletive
positive, synthetic, and analytic
15. A branch of grammar that studies sentence construction, its communicative-functional, structural and pragmatic classifications is …
syntax
exicology
phraseology
16. The sentence as a lingual sign is based on predication in the centre of which stands a finite verb. Due to this feature, the sentence can perform two essential functions:
general function and special function
nominative function and emotional function
designating function and communicative function
17. The lowest level of lingual segments is …
segmentic
morphemic
phonemic
СКАЧАТЬ
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